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Performance Optimization In OptaPlanner Using moveThreadCount

Posted By : Dhiraj Chauhan | 31-May-2023

Java Optaplanner

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Introduction

Several configuration choices are available in OptaPlanner, a potent constraint satisfaction solver, to optimize solving procedures. The "<moveThreadCount>" element is one such choice that permits parallel execution during the move selection stage. In this article, we'll examine how OptaPlanner uses the '<moveThreadCount>' command, look into how it operates internally, and discover how to use it to its full potential in the solver configuration.

Understanding `<moveThreadCount>`

What is `<moveThreadCount>`?

  • Definition: The value of "moveThreadCount" indicates how many threads are used to carry out the move selection phase.
  • Goal: It makes it possible to explore solution alterations in parallel, potentially accelerating the optimization process.

'<moveThreadCount>' Internal Workings

Also, ReadUpdating an OptaPlanner Project To The Most Recent OptaPlanner Version

1. Parallel Execution

  • For move selection, several threads are allotted, allowing for concurrent examination of solution modifications.
  • Moves are generated and evaluated individually by threads based on various regions of the problem space.

2. Shared Data Access

  • The working memory, which houses the problem's current solution and pertinent information, is shared between threads.
  • Problem restrictions and scoring rules are shared and have read-only access, while alterations are handled in a thread-safe way.

3. Move Evaluation

  • Using the scoring guidelines for the challenge, each thread assesses the effectiveness of the movements it generates.
  • Move selection looks for moves with high scores, which could point to future improvements in solutions.

4. Synchronisation and Selection

  • Threads synchronize in order to select the best movements from each of their separate sets. Comparing move scores or using other selection techniques are used in this phase to find potential moves.

5. Execution Control

  • The maximum number of threads that can be used for move selection is specified by the'moveThreadCount' parameter.
  • Due to resource constraints or if the size of the problem does not warrant employing the full count, the real number of threads may be smaller.

Also, ReadUpgrade Procedure For an OptaPlanner Project

Using "moveThreadCount" in the Solver Configuration

1. Open the Solver Configuration

  • Look for the (.xml) configuration file containing the solver behavior definitions.
  • Use a text editor or an OptaPlanner development tool to open the file.

2. Find the "<solver>" Element

  • Look for the "<solver>" element in the configuration file.
  • It has many settings for solver configuration.

3. Add the "<moveThreadCount>" Element

  • Add the "<moveThreadCount>" element within the "solver" element.
  • Set the required number of move selection threads as its value.
<solver>

<!--other configs-->

<moveThreadCount>8</moveThreadCount>

<!--other configs-->

</solver>

4. Save The Configuration and Use It

  • The changed configuration file should be saved.
  • Implement the setup while your OptaPlanner application is running.

Conclusion

The "<moveThreadCount>" configuration option in OptaPlanner offers a way to take advantage of parallel execution to improve the move selection process. You can significantly enhance the efficiency of your optimization-solving procedure by comprehending its usage and internal operation. It is simple to harness the power of concurrent move exploration by implementing "<moveThreadCount>" in the solver configuration. To attain optimum performance and realize OptaPlanner's full potential, experiment with various thread counts. This blog post should have clarified the importance of OptaPlanner's "<moveThreadCount>" function and given you the information you need to take advantage of its features.